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S 1941 - 119

Introduced in Senate

Cure Hepatitis C Act of 2025

22
Sections
4
Dollar amounts
5
Deadlines and effective dates
Jun 4, 2025
Text version date

Largest fiscal amounts

5500000000 USD 1
4283000000 USD 1
25000000 USD 1
20000000 USD 1

Top affected agencies

Secretary of Health and Human Services to carry out 2
Administrator of the Centers for Medicare 1
Administrator of the Health Resources and 1
Secretary of Health and Human 1

Top statutory references

8 U.S.C. 1101 8
42 U.S.C. 256b 3
42 U.S.C. 300ff-11 3
6 U.S.C. 279 2
8 U.S.C. 1157 2
8 U.S.C. 1522 2
21 U.S.C. 355 1
21 U.S.C. 856 1

Deadline phrases

Not later than 3
effective date 1
not later than 1

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Structured text

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 1941 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

<DOC>

119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                S. 1941

  To require the Secretary of Health and Human Services to carry out
    activities to eliminate hepatitis C virus in the United States.

_______________________________________________________________________

                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                              June 4, 2025

 Mr. Cassidy (for himself and Mr. Van Hollen) introduced the following
  bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Health,
                     Education, Labor, and Pensions

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL

  To require the Secretary of Health and Human Services to carry out
    activities to eliminate hepatitis C virus in the United States.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
Sec. 1.

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Cure Hepatitis C Act of 2025''.
Sec. 2.

SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.

SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.

    In this Act:
            (1) Correctional facility.--The term ``correctional
        facility'' has the meaning given that term in section 901 of
        title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of
        1968 (34 U.S.C. 10251).
            (2) Hepatitis c treatment.--The term ``hepatitis C
        treatment'' means a direct acting antiviral drug approved under
Sec. 505

section 505 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21

section 505 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21
        U.S.C. 355) for the treatment of hepatitis C virus infection.
            (3) Indian health program.--The term ``Indian health
        program'' has the meaning given the term in section 4 of the
        Indian Health Care Improvement Act (25 U.S.C. 1603).
            (4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
        of Health and Human Services.
            (5) State.--The term ``State'' means--
                    (A) each of the several States of the United
                States;
                    (B) the District of Columbia;
                    (C) the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico;
                    (D) Guam;
                    (E) American Samoa;
                    (F) the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana
                Islands;
                    (G) the Federated States of Micronesia;
                    (H) the Republic of the Marshall Islands;
                    (I) the Republic of Palau; and
                    (J) the United States Virgin Islands.
            (6) State or local correctional system.--The term ``State
        or local correctional system'' means a department, agency, or
        other instrumentality of a State or unit of local government
        (as such term is defined in section 901 of title I of the
        Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (34 U.S.C.
        10251)) that operates or contracts for the operation of 1 or
        more correctional facilities.
Sec. 3.

SEC. 3. HEPATITIS C ELIMINATION PROGRAM.

SEC. 3. HEPATITIS C ELIMINATION PROGRAM.

    (a) Establishment.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall establish a program, to be
known as the ``Hepatitis C Elimination Program'' (referred to in this
Sec. as

section as the ``Program''), under which the Secretary shall coordinate

section as the ``Program''), under which the Secretary shall coordinate
activities under this Act for the purposes of eliminating hepatitis C
virus.
    (b) Strategy and Implementation Plan.--Not later than 180 days
after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall issue a
national strategy and implementation plan to carry out activities under
this Act, including--
            (1) a description of priority populations that experience
        higher rates of hepatitis C virus infection and related adverse
        health outcomes;
            (2) an inventory of all relevant Federal strategies, plans,
        policies, and programs relating to hepatitis C virus, including
        an assessment of any gaps within, or areas of duplication
        between, such strategies, plans, policies, and programs;
            (3) specific goals, objectives, and strategies to improve
        the prevention, detection, and treatment of hepatitis C virus
        in order to achieve the goals of the Program; and
            (4) performance metrics to assess progress toward achieving
        each goal, strategy, and objective identified under paragraph
        (3).
    (c) Advisory Committee.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall establish an advisory
        committee to advise the Secretary with respect to the Program.
            (2) Membership.--The advisory committee established under
        paragraph (1) shall be composed of--
                    (A) individuals with lived experience with
                hepatitis C virus;
                    (B) clinicians;
                    (C) State and local public health officials;
                    (D) pharmacists;
                    (E) representatives of drug and diagnostic test
                manufacturers;
                    (F) representatives of health plans and health
                insurance issuers; and
                    (G) others individuals engaged in the Program.
    (d) Interagency Working Group.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall establish an
        interagency working group to support the development,
        implementation, evaluation, and improvement of the Program.
            (2) Membership.--The interagency working group shall
        include the following individuals or their designees:
                    (A) The Director of the Centers for Disease Control
                and Prevention.
                    (B) The Administrator of the Health Resources and
                Services Administration.
                    (C) The Administrator of the Centers for Medicare &
                Medicaid Services.
                    (D) The Assistant Secretary for Mental Health and
                Substance Use.
                    (E) The Director of the Indian Health Service.
                    (F) The Commissioner of Food and Drugs.
                    (G) The Assistant Secretary for Health.
                    (H) The Director of the Bureau of Prisons.
                    (I) The heads of such other relevant Federal
                departments and agencies, as the Secretary designates.
    (e) Hepatitis C Dashboard.--The Secretary shall establish and
maintain a publicly available dashboard for purposes of monitoring
progress toward achieving the goals of the Program, including
performance metrics established pursuant to subsection (b)(4).
    (f) Stakeholder Engagement.--In carrying out this Act, the
Secretary shall consult with all relevant stakeholders, which may
include through public meetings, publication of notices in the Federal
Register, and other strategies.
    (g) Reports.--Not later than 90 days after the date of issuance of
the strategy and implementation plan under subsection (b), and annually
thereafter until September 30, 2032, the Secretary shall submit to the
Committees on Finance, Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions and
Appropriations of the Senate and the Committees on Energy and Commerce,
Ways and Means, and Appropriations of the House of Representatives a
report that describes the progress of activities carried out under this
Act and the amendments made by this Act.
Sec. 4.

SEC. 4. PROVISION OF HEPATITIS C TREATMENTS TO CERTAIN POPULATIONS.

SEC. 4. PROVISION OF HEPATITIS C TREATMENTS TO CERTAIN POPULATIONS.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Covered population.--The term ``covered population''
        means the population of individuals determined under subsection
        (b)(2).
            (2) Minimum essential coverage.--The term ``minimum
        essential coverage'' means health insurance coverage under a
        public or private plan that constitutes minimum essential
        coverage under section 5000A(f)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code
        of 1986.
            (3) Participating state or local correctional system.--The
        term ``participating State or local correctional system'' means
        a State or local correctional system that opts to participate
        in the program under subsection (b)(3)(A).
            (4) Program.--The term ``program'' means the subscription
        program for hepatitis C treatments established under subsection
        (b)(1).
            (5) Registered pharmacy; registered site of dispensing.--
        The terms ``registered pharmacy'' and ``registered site of
        dispensing'' mean a pharmacy or site of dispensing,
        respectively, that enters into an agreement with the Secretary
        under subsection (b)(5)(B).
    (b) Subscription Program for Purchase of Hepatitis C Treatments for
Covered Populations.--
            (1) Establishment.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary shall establish a
                subscription program for hepatitis C treatments under
                which--
                            (i) the Secretary--
                                    (I) shall enter into agreements
                                with 1 or more drug manufacturers for
                                the purchase of hepatitis C treatments
                                under a subscription model described in
                                paragraph (4); and
                                    (II) shall provide for the
                                distribution of hepatitis C treatments
                                purchased under such agreements among
                                registered pharmacies and registered
                                sites of dispensing, participating
                                State and local correctional systems,
                                the Bureau of Prisons, and facilities
                                of the Indian Health Service, in
                                accordance with paragraph (5); and
                            (ii) each individual within the covered
                        population, in receiving hepatitis C treatments
                        that were purchased under such an agreement, is
                        entitled to receive the treatments without
                        cost-sharing.
                    (B) Program prohibition.--
                            (i) In general.--Health care providers,
                        pharmacies, and sites of dispensing shall not
                        utilize any other Federal drug discount
                        program, including the drug discount program
                        under section 340B of the Public Health Service
                        Act (42 U.S.C. 256b), with respect to hepatitis
                        C treatments obtained through the program.
                            (ii) Enforcement.--To ensure compliance
                        with clause (i), the Secretary shall--
                                    (I) ensure that relevant data,
                                including data on health care
                                providers, pharmacies, manufacturers,
                                and sites of dispensing participating
                                in the program, is available for
                                administration of the drug discount
                                program under such section 340B;
                                    (II) provide necessary resources,
                                from the amounts made available to the
                                Secretary under this section, to carry
                                out program audit, oversight, and
                                administrative activities;
                                    (III) supplement existing audit
                                guidance issued pursuant to section
                                340B(a)(5)(C) of the Public Health
                                Service Act (42 U.S.C. 256b(a)(5)(C))
                                to give notice to relevant health care
                                providers, pharmacies, and sites of
                                dispensing related to the prohibition
                                and its enforcement; and
                                    (IV) audit, at the Secretary's
                                expense, the records of any
participating health care provider or
                                registered pharmacy or registered site
                                of dispensing to ensure compliance with
                                the requirements under this subsection.
                    (C) Effect.--Nothing in this paragraph shall
                prohibit a covered entity (as defined in section
                340B(a)(4) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C.
                256b(a)(4))) that receives hepatitis C treatments under
                the program from purchasing hepatitis C treatments
                pursuant to an agreement under section 340B(a)(1) of
                such Act (42 U.S.C. 256b(a)(1)), provided that such
                covered entity complies with section (B)(i).
            (2) Covered population.--
                    (A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B), the
                covered population of individuals entitled to receive
                hepatitis C treatment under the program in accordance
                with paragraph (1)(A)(ii) is composed of individuals
                who have been diagnosed with hepatitis C infection and
                who--
                            (i) subject to paragraph (3)(A)--
                                    (I) are enrolled in medical
                                assistance under a State Medicaid
                                program that is participating in the
                                program;
                                    (II) are enrolled in child health
                                assistance or pregnancy-related
                                assistance under a State CHIP program
                                that is participating in the program;
                                or
                                    (III)(aa) are confined in a
                                correctional facility operated by or on
                                behalf of a participating State or
                                local correctional system; or
                                    (bb) were confined in a
                                correctional facility operated by or on
                                behalf of a participating State or
                                local correctional system, and who, at
                                the time of release from confinement,
                                had started but not completed a course
                                of hepatitis C treatment;
                            (ii)(I) are confined in a facility operated
                        by or on behalf of the Bureau of Prisons; or
                            (II) were confined in a facility operated
                        by or on behalf of the Bureau of Prisons, and
                        who, at the time of release from confinement,
                        had started but not completed a course of
                        hepatitis C treatment;
                            (iii) are without minimum essential
                        coverage; or
                            (iv) receive health care services through
                        an Indian health program.
                    (B) Requirements.--
                            (i) Medicaid and chip.--In the case of an
                        individual described in subclause (I) or (II)
                        of subparagraph (A)(i), the State Medicaid or
                        CHIP program, as applicable, shall coordinate
                        with registered pharmacies and registered sites
                        of dispensing to verify such individual's
                        enrollment in the State Medicaid program or
                        State CHIP program, as applicable, before the
                        dispensing of a hepatitis C treatment to the
                        individual in accordance with paragraph
                        (1)(A)(ii).
                            (ii) Bureau of prisons.--The Director of
                        the Bureau of Prisons shall issue a policy
                        regarding determining which individuals in the
                        custody of the Bureau of Prisons are eligible
                        to receive hepatitis C treatment in accordance
                        with paragraph (1)(A)(ii).
                            (iii) Individuals without minimum essential
                        coverage.--
                                    (I) In general.--In the case of an
                                individual described in subparagraph
                                (A)(iii), a health care provider
                                designated under subclause (II) shall--
                                            (aa) assess whether such
                                        individual qualifies as an
                                        individual without minimum
essential coverage; and
                                            (bb) if such individual
                                        qualifies as an individual
                                        without minimum essential
                                        coverage, authorize such
                                        individual to receive hepatitis
                                        C treatment in accordance with
                                        paragraph (1)(A)(ii).
                                    (II) Designation of health care
                                providers.--The Secretary, in
                                consultation with State public health
                                departments, shall designate health
                                care providers for purposes of
                                subclause (I).
                                    (III) List.--For purposes of
                                verifying whether an individual is
                                authorized under subclause (I)(bb), the
                                Secretary shall maintain, and make
                                available to registered pharmacies and
                                registered sites of dispensing that are
                                dispensing hepatitis C treatment under
                                the program, a list of health care
                                providers designated under subclause
                                (II).
                                    (IV) Guidance.--The Secretary shall
                                issue guidance for health care
                                providers designated under subclause
                                (II) to make determinations under
                                subclause (I)(aa) based on relevant
                                best practices from the program under
                                title XXVI of the Public Health Service
                                Act (42 U.S.C. 300ff-11 et seq.;
                                commonly referred to as the ``Ryan
                                White HIV/AIDS Program'') and the
                                program under section 1928 of the
                                Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396s;
                                commonly referred to as the ``Vaccines
                                for Children program'').
                            (iv) Indian health service.--The Director
                        of the Indian Health Service shall issue a
                        policy regarding determining which individuals
                        described in subparagraph (A)(iv) are eligible
                        to receive hepatitis C treatment in accordance
                        with paragraph (1)(A)(ii).
            (3) Program participation.--
                    (A) In general.--Each State Medicaid or CHIP agency
                or State or local correctional system that seeks to
                participate in the program shall--
                            (i) for the applicable covered population
                        described in subclauses (I) through (III) of
                        paragraph (2)(A)(i), opt into the program by
                        notifying the Secretary by the end of such
                        reasonable period as the Secretary may
                        establish;
                            (ii) submit to the Secretary a letter of
                        intent for participation for the 5-year term of
                        the agreement entered into under paragraph (4);
                            (iii) agree to not impose prior
                        authorization requirements for screening and
                        treatment for hepatitis C virus with respect to
                        hepatitis C treatments obtained pursuant to the
                        program;
                            (iv) in the case of a State or local
                        correctional system, agree to provide to
                        individuals described in paragraph
                        (2)(A)(i)(III), upon release from confinement--
                                    (I) the remainder of the course of
                                hepatitis C treatment; and
                                    (II) a referral to ongoing care;
                                and
                            (v) agree to such other conditions relating
                        to participation in the program as the
                        Secretary may establish.
                    (B) Required participation.--The Bureau of Prisons
                and the Indian Health Service shall participate in the
                program.
                    (C) Correctional facilities operated on behalf of
                participating state or local correctional systems.--A
State or local correctional system that seeks to
                participate in the program shall agree to provide
                hepatitis C treatment to an individual in the covered
                population who is or was confined in a correctional
                facility operated by or on behalf of the State or local
                correctional system.
            (4) Procurement of hepatitis c drugs.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary shall enter into an
                agreement with 1 or more drug manufacturers for the
                purchase of hepatitis C treatments under a subscription
                model described in subparagraph (B).
                    (B) Subscription model described.--Under a
                subscription model described in this subparagraph, the
                Secretary shall enter into an agreement under which 1
                or more drug manufacturers agree to provide as many
                units of hepatitis C treatment as the Secretary
                requires for the term of the agreement for an amount
                specified in the agreement, to be paid annually for the
                term of the agreement.
                    (C) Term.--The term of an agreement under
                subparagraph (A) shall be 5 years.
                    (D) Solicitation of bids.--
                            (i) In general.--Subject to clause (ii), in
                        seeking to enter into an agreement under
                        subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall--
                                    (I) use competitive procedures to
                                solicit bids from drug manufacturers to
                                provide 100 percent of the hepatitis C
                                treatments for the covered population,
                                as specified by the Secretary under
                                clause (iii); and
                                    (II) select 1 or more drug
                                manufacturers whose bid or bids
                                represent the best value to the Federal
                                Government, as determined by the
                                Secretary.
                            (ii) Awarding multiple agreements.--In
                        selecting drug manufacturers with which to
                        enter into an agreement under clause (i), the
                        Secretary may enter into an agreement with--
                                    (I) a single drug manufacturer to
                                provide 100 percent of the hepatitis C
                                treatments for the covered population,
                                for the total amount specified in the
                                bid submitted by the drug manufacturer;
                                or
                                    (II)(aa) the drug manufacturer with
                                the best bid, as determined by the
                                Secretary, to provide 70 percent of the
                                hepatitis C treatments for the covered
                                population, for an amount that is 70
                                percent of the total amount specified
                                in the bid submitted by the drug
                                manufacturer; and
                                    (bb) the drug manufacturer with the
                                second-best bid, as determined by the
                                Secretary, to provide 30 percent of the
                                hepatitis C treatments for the covered
                                population, for an amount that is 30
                                percent of the total amount specified
                                in the bid submitted by the drug
                                manufacturer described in item (aa).
                            (iii) Required information.--Prior to
                        beginning the contracting process under this
                        paragraph, and in any case not later than 180
                        days after the date of enactment of this Act,
                        the Secretary shall specify the covered
                        population, and a reasonable estimate of the
                        size of that population, to support the
                        development of bids by interested drug
                        manufacturers under this subparagraph.
            (5) Distribution of hepatitis c drugs to program
        participants.--
                    (A) In general.--In providing for distribution of
                hepatitis C treatments procured pursuant to 1 or more
                agreements under paragraph (4), the Secretary may--
                            (i) provide in such an agreement that the
                        drug manufacturer shall--
(I) distribute, or provide for the
                                distribution of, such hepatitis C
                                treatments to registered pharmacies and
                                registered sites of dispensing, State
                                and local correctional systems, the
                                Indian Health Service, and the Bureau
                                of Prisons;
                                    (II) provide data about
                                distribution in the form and manner
                                prescribed by the Secretary; and
                                    (III) meet such other conditions
                                relating to such distribution as are
                                prescribed by the Secretary; or
                            (ii) enter into a separate agreement for
                        the distribution of such hepatitis C treatments
                        to registered pharmacies and registered sites
                        of dispensing, State and local correctional
                        systems, the Indian Health Service, and the
                        Bureau of Prisons.
                    (B) Registered pharmacies and registered sites of
                dispensing.--A retail pharmacy or site of dispensing
                that seeks to receive hepatitis C treatments under
                subparagraph (A) shall become a registered pharmacy or
                registered site of dispensing by entering into an
                agreement with the Secretary under which such retail
                pharmacy or site of dispensing shall agree--
                            (i) to dispense hepatitis C treatments to
                        individuals described in clauses (i)(I),
                        (i)(II), and (iii) of paragraph (2)(A); and
                            (ii) to such conditions as the Secretary
                        may establish for the program.
                    (C) Advance stock.--In providing for the
                distribution of hepatitis C treatments under an
                agreement entered into under paragraph (4), the
                Secretary shall provide for the provision of advance
                stock of such hepatitis C treatments to registered
                pharmacies, registered sites of dispensing,
                participating State and local correctional systems,
                facilities of the Bureau of Prisons, and facilities of
                the Indian Health Service with high volumes of patients
                in need of hepatitis C treatments, as determined by the
                Secretary.
                    (D) Dispensing fees.--The Secretary shall pay,
                based on customary and usual fees for the region,
                reasonable dispensing fees to registered pharmacies
                that dispense hepatitis C treatments to individuals
                within the covered population.
                    (E) Requirement to use existing inventory.--
                Registered sites of dispensing, participating State and
                local correctional systems, facilities of the Bureau of
                Prisons, and facilities of the Indian Health Service
                shall use unexpired, on-hand inventory of previously
                purchased hepatitis C treatments, if any, before
                dispensing hepatitis C treatments received under
                subparagraph (A) to individuals within the covered
                population.
    (c) Exclusion From Medicaid Best Price and Average Manufacturer
Price Calculation.--Section 1927 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1396r-8) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)(1)(C)(i)--
                    (A) in subclause (V), by striking ``; and'' and
                inserting a semicolon;
                    (B) in subclause (VI), by striking the period at
                the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new
                subclause:
                                    ``(VII) any prices charged under
                                the subscription program for hepatitis
                                C treatments established under section
                                4(b) of the Cure Hepatitis C Act of
                                2025.''; and
            (2) in subsection (k)(1)(B)(i)--
                    (A) in subclause (IV), by inserting a semicolon at
                the end;
                    (B) in subclause (VII), by striking ``; and'' and
                inserting a semicolon;
                    (C) in subclause (VIII), by striking the period at
                the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (D) by adding at the end the following new
                subclause:
                                    ``(IX) any prices charged under the
subscription program for hepatitis C
                                treatments established under section
                                4(b) of the Cure Hepatitis C Act of
                                2025.''.
    (d) Funding.--To carry out this section, there is authorized to be
appropriated, and there is appropriated, to the Secretary, out of any
amounts in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $5,500,000,000 for
fiscal year 2025, to remain available through fiscal year 2031.
Sec. 5.

SEC. 5. PUBLIC HEALTH ACTIVITIES TO SUPPORT HEPATITIS C ELIMINATION.

SEC. 5. PUBLIC HEALTH ACTIVITIES TO SUPPORT HEPATITIS C ELIMINATION.

    (a) State Awards.--
            (1) Definition of covered individual.--In this subsection,
        the term ``covered individual'' means an individual within the
        covered population (as defined in section 4(a)) who is at
        increased risk of hepatitis C virus infection.
            (2) Awards.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary shall make grants
                to, or enter into contracts or cooperative agreements
                with, States and, as appropriate, political
                subdivisions of States, for purposes of facilitating
                access to hepatitis C virus screening, diagnosis,
                treatment, and related wraparound services for covered
                individuals.
                    (B) Designated lead entities.--A State or political
                subdivision of a State receiving an award under
                subparagraph (A) may designate a lead entity, such as
                an institution of higher education, that demonstrates
                the capacity to fulfill the requirements of the award,
                to manage the award.
            (3) Use of funds.--A State or political subdivision of a
        State that receives an award under paragraph (2)(A) shall use
        funds received pursuant to such award--
                    (A) to improve outreach to covered individuals,
                which may include activities to increase awareness of
                the risks of hepatitis C virus and the availability of
                curative treatments;
                    (B) to increase rates of screening for, diagnosis
                of, and treatment of hepatitis C virus among covered
                individuals;
                    (C) to support the coordination and provision of
                appropriate health care and social services to covered
                individuals to improve health outcomes relating to
                hepatitis C virus infection; and
                    (D) improve, as appropriate, other public health
                capacities and capabilities relating to hepatitis C
                virus prevention, detection, diagnosis, treatment, and
                outbreak preparedness and response.
            (4) Applications.--
                    (A) In general.--A State or political subdivision
                of a State seeking to receive an award under paragraph
                (2)(A) shall submit to the Secretary an application at
                such time, in such manner, and containing such
                information as the Secretary may require.
                    (B) Awards to other entities.--In the case of a
                State that does not submit an application for an award
                under subparagraph (A), the Secretary may make an award
                to an entity within such State, such as an institution
                of higher education, that demonstrates the capacity to
                fulfill the requirements of the award.
            (5) Partnerships.--A State or political subdivision of a
        State or an entity described in paragraph (4)(B) that receives
        an award under this subsection shall carry out the activities
        described in paragraph (3) through partnerships with entities
        located in such State or political subdivision of a State,
        including through subawards to public and private entities such
        as--
                    (A) local public health departments;
                    (B) community-based organizations; and
                    (C) health care providers and health care
                facilities.
            (6) Allocation formula.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary shall establish a
                formula to allocate funds under this subsection among
                States and political subdivisions of States.
                    (B) Considerations.--In establishing the formula
                under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall consider--
                            (i) the relative incidence of hepatitis C
                        virus, and morbidity and mortality associated
                        with hepatitis C virus within each State; and
                            (ii) the anticipated covered population (as
                        defined in section 4(a)), within each State.
    (b) Other Awards.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall make grants, or enter
        into contracts or cooperative agreements, in accordance with
        paragraphs (4) through (8).
            (2) Use of funds.--Funds received pursuant to an award
        under paragraph (1) may be used by the recipient to carry out
        the activities described in subparagraphs (A) through (D) of
        subsection (a)(3), as applicable, in addition to applicable
        activities described in paragraphs (4) through (8).
            (3) Coordination.--The Secretary shall ensure that awards
made under paragraph (1) are coordinated with the activities of
        the Hepatitis C Elimination Program established under section
        3(a).
            (4) Opioid treatment programs and certified community
        behavioral health clinics.--The Secretary shall make awards
        described in paragraph (1) to opioid treatment programs and
        certified community behavioral health clinics, as determined
        eligible by the Secretary, to support hepatitis C virus testing
        and treatment at such programs and clinics.
            (5) Tribal areas.--The Secretary shall make awards
        described in paragraph (1) to Indian health programs and health
        facilities located in Tribal areas for hepatitis C virus
        testing, linkage to care, and treatment.
            (6) Community health centers.--The Secretary shall make
        awards described in paragraph (1) to health centers eligible
        for awards under section 330 of the Public Health Service Act
        (42 U.S.C. 245b)--
                    (A) to expand access to hepatitis C virus testing,
                case management, and treatment; and
                    (B) to build capacity--
                            (i) to track anticipated referrals for
                        hepatitis C treatment for patients within the
                        target population of the health center; and
                            (ii) to provide hepatitis C treatment to
                        individuals within the covered population (as
                        defined in section 4(a)).
            (7) Correctional facilities.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary shall make awards
                described in paragraph (1) to entities described in
                subparagraph (B) to provide diagnostic testing and
                treatment to individuals in State and local
                correctional systems and to facilitate continued care
                for individuals who began receiving hepatitis C
                treatment while in custody and who require continued
                hepatitis C treatment after being released from
                custody.
                    (B) Recipients.--The Secretary may make awards
                under this paragraph to State, local, or territorial
                health departments, State or local correctional
                systems, and community-based organizations.
            (8) Ryan white clinics.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary shall establish a
                pilot program under which the Secretary shall make
                awards described in paragraph (1) to not more than 25
                eligible entities for the purposes of providing care at
                facilities that receive funding under title XXVI of the
                Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300ff-11 et seq.)
                to individuals infected with hepatitis C virus, without
                regard to whether such infection is a co-occurring
                condition (as defined in section 2689 of such Act (42
                U.S.C. 300ff-88)).
                    (B) Eligible entities.--To be eligible to receive
                an award under the pilot program established under
                subparagraph (A), an entity shall be a recipient of an
                award under part A, B, or C of title XXVI of the Public
                Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300ff-11 et seq.).
                    (C) Requirements.--An eligible entity that receives
                an award under this paragraph shall use the award funds
                to provide core medical services and support services
                relevant to individuals with hepatitis C virus.
    (c) Technical Assistance.--The Secretary, in consultation with the
heads of other relevant Federal agencies, shall provide technical
assistance to States and other eligible entities seeking awards under
this section.
    (d) Coordination.--The Secretary shall issue guidance to States
regarding ensuring that--
            (1) patients in need of the care of a specialist for
        hepatitis C management are appropriately referred for specialty
        services;
            (2) existing hepatitis B virus screening, vaccination
        services, programs, and activities are coordinated with
        activities carried out under this section to support linkage to
        care for patients with hepatitis B virus; and
            (3) activities carried out under this section are
        coordinated with other existing Federal efforts relating to
        hepatitis C prevention, such as treatment for opioid use
        disorder, carried out by the Department of Health and Human
        Services, the Department of Veterans Affairs, and the
        Department of Defense.
    (e) Hepatitis C Point-of-Care Testing.--
            (1) Point-of-care testing.--The Secretary may--
                    (A) enter into agreements with vendors for the
purpose of purchasing and distributing in vitro
                diagnostic point-of-care tests to facilitate hepatitis
                C virus diagnosis and treatment;
                    (B) provide for the distribution of hepatitis C in
                vitro diagnostic point-of-care tests to entities
                receiving an award under subsections (a) and (b); and
                    (C) set conditions, including reporting and
                effective use requirements, for entities receiving
                hepatitis C in vitro diagnostic point-of-care tests
                under this subsection.
            (2) Diagnostic test development.--Of the amounts made
        available to carry out this section, the Secretary may use not
        more than $20,000,000 to support development of diagnostic
        point-of-care tests to facilitate hepatitis C diagnosis and
        treatment, including point-of-care hepatitis B tests to
        facilitate timely hepatitis C treatment.
    (f) Provider Training Network.--The Secretary, in consultation with
the interagency working group established under section 3(d), shall
award 1 or more contracts to eligible public or private entities to
establish a national network to provide training and technical
assistance on implementing hepatitis C prevention, diagnostic testing,
care, coordination, and treatment in support of the Hepatitis C
Elimination Program established under section 3(a).
    (g) Public Awareness and Education.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall carry out a national
        public awareness and education campaign relating to hepatitis C
        virus treatment and the activities carried out under this Act.
            (2) Materials.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the
        Secretary shall--
                    (A) tailor information to priority populations for
                hepatitis C virus; and
                    (B) consult with the advisory committee established
                under section 3(c).
Sec. 6.

SEC. 6. FUNDING.

SEC. 6. FUNDING.

    (a) In General.--To carry out sections 3 and 5, there is authorized
to be appropriated, and there is appropriated, to the Secretary, out of
any amounts in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $4,283,000,000
for fiscal year 2025, to remain available through fiscal year 2031.
    (b) Administrative Expenses.--Of the amount made available under
paragraph (1), the Secretary may not use more than 5 percent for
administrative expenses of the Hepatitis C Elimination Program
established under section 3(a).
    (c) Bureau of Prisons.--Of the amount appropriated under subsection
(a), the Secretary shall transfer $25,000,000 to the Director of the
Federal Bureau of Prisons for purposes of expenses of the Bureau of
Prisons to carry out sections 3 and 5.
Sec. 7.

SEC. 7. INCREASING ACCESS TO TREATMENTS FOR HEPATITIS C IN THE MEDICARE

SEC. 7. INCREASING ACCESS TO TREATMENTS FOR HEPATITIS C IN THE MEDICARE
              PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Section 1860D-2 of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1395w-102(b)) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ``and (9)''
                and inserting ``, (9), and (10)'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ``and (9)''
                and inserting ``, (9), and (10)''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new
                paragraph:
            ``(10) Elimination of cost-sharing for direct acting
        antivirals for the treatment of hepatitis c.--
                    ``(A) In general.--For plan years 2027 through
                2031, subject to subparagraph (B), with respect to a
                covered part D drug that is a direct acting antiviral
                for the treatment of hepatitis C--
                            ``(i) the deductible under paragraph (1)
                        shall not apply; and
                            ``(ii) there shall be no coinsurance or
                        other cost-sharing under this part with respect
                        to such drug.
                    ``(B) Authority to delay implementation.--If the
                Secretary determines that it is not feasible to
                implement subparagraph (A) for plan year 2027,
                subparagraph (A) shall be applied by substituting
                `2028' for `2027'.''; and
            (2) in subsection (c), by adding at the end the following
        new paragraph:
            ``(7) Treatment of cost-sharing for direct acting
        antivirals for the treatment of hepatitis c.--The coverage is
        provided in accordance with subsection (b)(10).''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments to Cost-Sharing for Low-Income
Individuals.--Section 1860D-14(a) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395w-114(a)) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)(D), in each of clauses (ii) and (iii),
        by striking ``paragraph (6)'' and inserting ``paragraphs (6)
        and (7)''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(7) No application of cost-sharing or deductible for
        direct acting antivirals for the treatment of hepatitis c.--
                    ``(A) In general.--For plan years 2027 through
                2031, subject to subparagraph (B), with respect to a
                covered part D drug that is a direct acting antiviral
                for the treatment of hepatitis C--
                            ``(i) the deductible under section 1860D-
                        2(b)(1) shall not apply; and
                            ``(ii) there shall be no cost-sharing under
                        this section with respect to such drug.
                    ``(B) Authority to delay implementation.--If the
                Secretary determines that it is not feasible to
                implement subparagraph (A) for plan year 2027,
                subparagraph (A) shall be applied by substituting
                `2028' for `2027'.''.
Sec. 8.

SEC. 8. OTHER MATTERS.

SEC. 8. OTHER MATTERS.

    (a) Application of Provisions.--Amounts appropriated pursuant to
this Act and the amendments made by this Act shall be subject to the
requirements contained in Public Law 118-47 for funds provided under
division D of such Public Law.
    (b) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this Act shall supersede
Sec. 416

section 416 of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 856).

section 416 of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 856).
Sec. 9.

SEC. 9. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY.

SEC. 9. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY.

    The Secretary may issue regulations to carry out this Act.
Sec. 10.

SEC. 10. USE OF FUNDS.

SEC. 10. USE OF FUNDS.

    Notwithstanding section 4(b)(2), the amounts appropriated pursuant
to this Act and the amendments made by this Act may only be used to
carry out the provisions of this Act with respect to an individual who
is--
            (1) a citizen of the United States; or
            (2)(A) an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence
        (as defined in section 101(a) of the Immigration and
        Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)));
            (B) an alien paroled into the United States under section
        212(d)(5) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C.
        1182(d)(5)) for a period of not less than 1 year;
            (C) a refugee admitted to the United States under section
        207 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1157);
            (D) an alien granted asylum under section 208 of the
        Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1158);
            (E) an alien entrant referred to in section 501(e) of the
        Refugee Education Assistance Act of 1980 (8 U.S.C. 1522 note;
        Public Law 96-422);
            (F) an alien admitted to the United States as an immigrant
        under section 584 of the Foreign Operations, Export Financing,
        and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 1988 (8 U.S.C. 1101
        note; Public Law 100-202);
            (G) an alien admitted to the United States as a special
        immigrant described in section 101(a)(27) of the Immigration
        and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(27)) pursuant to--
                    (i) section 1059 of the National Defense
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006 (8 U.S.C. 1101
                note; Public Law 109-163);
                    (ii) section 1244 of the Refugee Crisis in Iraq Act
                of 2007 (8 U.S.C. 1157 note; Public Law 110-181); or
                    (iii) section 602 of the Afghan Allies Protection
                Act of 2009 (8 U.S.C. 1101 note; Public Law 111-8);
            (H) a citizen or national of Afghanistan (or a person with
        no nationality who last habitually resided in Afghanistan)
        described in section 2502 of the Afghanistan Supplemental
        Appropriations Act, 2022 (8 U.S.C. 1101 note; Public Law 117-
        43);
            (I) a citizen or national of Ukraine (or a person with no
        nationality who last habitually resided in Ukraine) described
        in section 401(a) of the Additional Ukraine Supplemental
        Appropriations Act, 2022 (8 U.S.C. 1101 note; Public Law 117-
        128);
            (J) an alien who is a victim of a severe form of
        trafficking in persons (as defined in section 107(b)(1)(C) of
        the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C.
        7105(b)(1)(C)));
            (K) an alien who entered the United States as an
        unaccompanied alien child (as defined in section 462(g) of the
        Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 279(g))) who--
                    (i) is a special immigrant under section
                101(a)(27)(J) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8
                U.S.C. 1101(a)(27)(J));
                    (ii) on the date on which a dependency order
                described in that section was made--
                            (I) was in the custody of the Secretary of
                        Health and Human Services as an unaccompanied
                        alien child; or
                            (II) was receiving services under section
                        501(a) of the Refugee Education Assistance Act
                        of 1980 (8 U.S.C. 1522 note; Public Law 96-
                        422); or
            (iii) an alien who entered the United States as an
        unaccompanied alien child (as defined in section 462(g) of the
        Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 279(g))) and has been
        granted nonimmigrant status under section 101(a)(15)(U) of the
        Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)(U));
            (L) an individual who lawfully resides in the United States
        in accordance with a Compact of Free Association described in
Sec. 402

section 402(b)(2)(G) of the Personal Responsibility and Work

section 402(b)(2)(G) of the Personal Responsibility and Work
        Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 (8 U.S.C.
        1612(b)(2)(G));
            (M) an alien described in section 431(c) of the Personal
        Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996
        (8 U.S.C. 1641(c));
            (N) an alien granted conditional entry under subsection
        (a)(7) of section 203 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8
        U.S.C. 1153) (as in effect on March 31, 1980);
            (O) an alien granted withholding of deportation under
        subsection (h) of section 243 of the Immigration and
        Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1253) (as in effect on the day before
        the effective date of section 307 of the Illegal Immigration
        Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 (division C of
        Public Law 104-208; 110 Stat. 3009-546));
            (P) an alien granted withholding of removal under section
        241(b)(3) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C.
        1231(b)(3)); or
            (Q) determined by the Secretary of Health and Human
        Services, through notice and comment rulemaking, to be eligible
        for services under this Act or the amendments made by this Act.
                                 <all>
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